mac_os_10.10_install_mysql

为了研究下mysql,在本机上安装mysql,使用brew安装
查看安装mysql需要的依赖环境

╭─Travel@travel ~
╰─➤  brew deps mysql --tree                                                          1 ↵
mysql
|- cmake
|- openssl
|  |- makedepend
|  |  |- pkg-config

这里需要cmake和openssl,如果没有安装这些包会在安装的时候自动安装
查看下mysql的信息

╭─Travel@travel ~
╰─➤  brew info mysql
mysql: stable 5.6.20
http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/
Conflicts with: mariadb, mysql-cluster, mysql-connector-c, percona-server
/usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.6.20_1 (9577 files, 339M) *
  Built from source
From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/mysql.rb
==> Dependencies
Build: cmake ✔
Required: openssl ✔
==> Options
--enable-debug
  Build with debug support
--enable-local-infile
  Build with local infile loading support
--enable-memcached
  Enable innodb-memcached support
--universal
  Build a universal binary
--with-archive-storage-engine
  Compile with the ARCHIVE storage engine enabled
--with-blackhole-storage-engine
  Compile with the BLACKHOLE storage engine enabled
--with-embedded
  Build the embedded server
--with-tests
  Build with unit tests
==> Caveats
A "/etc/my.cnf" from another install may interfere with a Homebrew-built
server starting up correctly.
 
To connect:
    mysql -uroot
 
To have launchd start mysql at login:
    ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mysql/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents
Then to load mysql now:
    launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist
Or, if you don't want/need launchctl, you can just run:
    mysql.server start

查看brew 配置的mysql参数文件

╭─Travel@travel ~
╰─➤  brew cat mysql
require "formula"
 
class Mysql < Formula
  homepage "http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/"
  url "http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.20.tar.gz"
  sha1 "10f9ed2bbf3fbf227b799f1c7af3a0c7f7cf4d95"
  revision 1
 
  bottle do
    revision 1
    sha1 "c6b5653348bcfa889ed6bc347841cecbc96389af" => :mavericks
    sha1 "f7562a4366c1732b90388a41b1356c9f0fa1aa19" => :mountain_lion
    sha1 "e2107ccb1461920bb5cfb7192b37dc91ed50ca94" => :lion
  end
 
  option :universal
  option 'with-tests', 'Build with unit tests'
  option 'with-embedded', 'Build the embedded server'
  option 'with-archive-storage-engine', 'Compile with the ARCHIVE storage engine enabled'
  option 'with-blackhole-storage-engine', 'Compile with the BLACKHOLE storage engine enabled'
  option 'enable-local-infile', 'Build with local infile loading support'
  option 'enable-memcached', 'Enable innodb-memcached support'
  option 'enable-debug', 'Build with debug support'
 
  depends_on 'cmake' => :build
  depends_on 'pidof' unless MacOS.version >= :mountain_lion
  depends_on 'openssl'
 
  conflicts_with 'mysql-cluster', 'mariadb', 'percona-server',
    :because => "mysql, mariadb, and percona install the same binaries."
  conflicts_with 'mysql-connector-c',
    :because => 'both install MySQL client libraries'
 
  fails_with :llvm do
    build 2326
    cause "https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/issue/144"
  end
 
  def install
    # Don't hard-code the libtool path. See:
    # https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/20185
    inreplace "cmake/libutils.cmake",
      "COMMAND /usr/bin/libtool -static -o ${TARGET_LOCATION}",
      "COMMAND libtool -static -o ${TARGET_LOCATION}"
 
    # Build without compiler or CPU specific optimization flags to facilitate
    # compilation of gems and other software that queries `mysql-config`.
    ENV.minimal_optimization
 
    # -DINSTALL_* are relative to prefix
    args = %W[
      .
      -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=#{prefix}
      -DCMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK=LAST
      -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON
      -DMYSQL_DATADIR=#{var}/mysql
      -DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=include/mysql
      -DINSTALL_MANDIR=share/man
      -DINSTALL_DOCDIR=share/doc/#{name}
      -DINSTALL_INFODIR=share/info
      -DINSTALL_MYSQLSHAREDIR=share/mysql
      -DWITH_SSL=yes
      -DWITH_SSL=system
      -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8
      -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci
      -DSYSCONFDIR=#{etc}
      -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Homebrew
      -DWITH_EDITLINE=system
    ]
 
    # To enable unit testing at build, we need to download the unit testing suite
    if build.with? 'tests'
      args << "-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=ON"
    else
      args << "-DWITH_UNIT_TESTS=OFF"
    end
 
    # Build the embedded server
    args << "-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=ON" if build.with? 'embedded'
 
    # Compile with ARCHIVE engine enabled if chosen
    args << "-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1" if build.with? 'archive-storage-engine'
 
    # Compile with BLACKHOLE engine enabled if chosen
    args << "-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1" if build.with? 'blackhole-storage-engine'
 
    # Make universal for binding to universal applications
    if build.universal?
      ENV.universal_binary
      args << "-DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=#{Hardware::CPU.universal_archs.as_cmake_arch_flags}"
    end
 
    # Build with local infile loading support
    args << "-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1" if build.include? 'enable-local-infile'
 
    # Build with memcached support
    args << "-DWITH_INNODB_MEMCACHED=1" if build.include? 'enable-memcached'
 
    # Build with debug support
    args << "-DWITH_DEBUG=1" if build.include? 'enable-debug'
 
    system "cmake", *args
    system "make"
    system "make install"
 
    # Don't create databases inside of the prefix!
    # See: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/4975
    rm_rf prefix+'data'
 
    # Link the setup script into bin
    bin.install_symlink prefix/"scripts/mysql_install_db"
 
    # Fix up the control script and link into bin
    inreplace "#{prefix}/support-files/mysql.server" do |s|
      s.gsub!(/^(PATH=".*)(")/, "\\1:#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin\\2")
      # pidof can be replaced with pgrep from proctools on Mountain Lion
      s.gsub!(/pidof/, 'pgrep') if MacOS.version >= :mountain_lion
    end
 
    bin.install_symlink prefix/"support-files/mysql.server"
 
    # Move mysqlaccess to libexec
    libexec.mkpath
    mv "#{bin}/mysqlaccess", libexec
    mv "#{bin}/mysqlaccess.conf", libexec
  end
 
  def post_install
    # Make sure the var/mysql directory exists
    (var+"mysql").mkpath
    unless File.exist? "#{var}/mysql/mysql/user.frm"
      ENV['TMPDIR'] = nil
      system "#{bin}/mysql_install_db", '--verbose', "--user=#{ENV['USER']}",
        "--basedir=#{prefix}", "--datadir=#{var}/mysql", "--tmpdir=/tmp"
    end
  end
 
  def caveats; <<-EOS.undent
    A "/etc/my.cnf" from another install may interfere with a Homebrew-built
    server starting up correctly.
 
    To connect:
        mysql -uroot
    EOS
  end
 
  plist_options :manual => "mysql.server start"
 
  def plist; <<-EOS.undent
    <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
    <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
    <plist version="1.0">
    <dict>
      <key>KeepAlive</key>
      <true/>
      <key>Label</key>
      <string>#{plist_name}</string>
      <key>ProgramArguments</key>
      <array>
        <string>#{opt_bin}/mysqld_safe</string>
        <string>--bind-address=127.0.0.1</string>
        <string>--datadir=#{var}/mysql</string>
      </array>
      <key>RunAtLoad</key>
      <true/>
      <key>WorkingDirectory</key>
      <string>#{var}</string>
    </dict>
    </plist>
    EOS
  end
 
  test do
    (prefix+'mysql-test').cd do
      system './mysql-test-run.pl', 'status'
    end
  end
end

安装mysql

╭─Travel@travel ~
╰─➤ brew install mysql
==> Installing mysql dependency: cmake
==> Downloading http://www.cmake.org/files/v3.0/cmake-3.0.1.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> ./bootstrap --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.0.1 --system-libs --no-system-libarchive --datadir=/share/cmake --docdir=/share/doc/cmake --mandir=/share/man
==> make
==> make install
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink bin/ccmake
Target /usr/local/bin/ccmake
already exists. You may want to remove it:
rm /usr/local/bin/ccmake

To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
brew link --overwrite cmake

To list all files that would be deleted:
brew link --overwrite --dry-run cmake

Possible conflicting files are:
/usr/local/bin/ccmake
/usr/local/bin/cmake
/usr/local/bin/cmakexbuild
/usr/local/bin/cpack
/usr/local/bin/ctest
/usr/local/share/aclocal/cmake.m4
==> Summary

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