为了研究下mysql,在本机上安装mysql,使用brew安装
查看安装mysql需要的依赖环境
╭─Travel@travel ~ ╰─➤ brew deps mysql --tree 1 ↵ mysql |- cmake |- openssl | |- makedepend | | |- pkg-config |
这里需要cmake和openssl,如果没有安装这些包会在安装的时候自动安装
查看下mysql的信息
╭─Travel@travel ~ ╰─➤ brew info mysql mysql: stable 5.6.20 http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/ Conflicts with: mariadb, mysql-cluster, mysql-connector-c, percona-server /usr/local/Cellar/mysql/5.6.20_1 (9577 files, 339M) * Built from source From: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/blob/master/Library/Formula/mysql.rb ==> Dependencies Build: cmake ✔ Required: openssl ✔ ==> Options --enable-debug Build with debug support --enable-local-infile Build with local infile loading support --enable-memcached Enable innodb-memcached support --universal Build a universal binary --with-archive-storage-engine Compile with the ARCHIVE storage engine enabled --with-blackhole-storage-engine Compile with the BLACKHOLE storage engine enabled --with-embedded Build the embedded server --with-tests Build with unit tests ==> Caveats A "/etc/my.cnf" from another install may interfere with a Homebrew-built server starting up correctly. To connect: mysql -uroot To have launchd start mysql at login: ln -sfv /usr/local/opt/mysql/*.plist ~/Library/LaunchAgents Then to load mysql now: launchctl load ~/Library/LaunchAgents/homebrew.mxcl.mysql.plist Or, if you don't want/need launchctl, you can just run: mysql.server start |
查看brew 配置的mysql参数文件
╭─Travel@travel ~ ╰─➤ brew cat mysql require "formula" class Mysql < Formula homepage "http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/" url "http://cdn.mysql.com/Downloads/MySQL-5.6/mysql-5.6.20.tar.gz" sha1 "10f9ed2bbf3fbf227b799f1c7af3a0c7f7cf4d95" revision 1 bottle do revision 1 sha1 "c6b5653348bcfa889ed6bc347841cecbc96389af" => :mavericks sha1 "f7562a4366c1732b90388a41b1356c9f0fa1aa19" => :mountain_lion sha1 "e2107ccb1461920bb5cfb7192b37dc91ed50ca94" => :lion end option :universal option 'with-tests', 'Build with unit tests' option 'with-embedded', 'Build the embedded server' option 'with-archive-storage-engine', 'Compile with the ARCHIVE storage engine enabled' option 'with-blackhole-storage-engine', 'Compile with the BLACKHOLE storage engine enabled' option 'enable-local-infile', 'Build with local infile loading support' option 'enable-memcached', 'Enable innodb-memcached support' option 'enable-debug', 'Build with debug support' depends_on 'cmake' => :build depends_on 'pidof' unless MacOS.version >= :mountain_lion depends_on 'openssl' conflicts_with 'mysql-cluster', 'mariadb', 'percona-server', :because => "mysql, mariadb, and percona install the same binaries." conflicts_with 'mysql-connector-c', :because => 'both install MySQL client libraries' fails_with :llvm do build 2326 cause "https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/issue/144" end def install # Don't hard-code the libtool path. See: # https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/20185 inreplace "cmake/libutils.cmake", "COMMAND /usr/bin/libtool -static -o ${TARGET_LOCATION}", "COMMAND libtool -static -o ${TARGET_LOCATION}" # Build without compiler or CPU specific optimization flags to facilitate # compilation of gems and other software that queries `mysql-config`. ENV.minimal_optimization # -DINSTALL_* are relative to prefix args = %W[ . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=#{prefix} -DCMAKE_FIND_FRAMEWORK=LAST -DCMAKE_VERBOSE_MAKEFILE=ON -DMYSQL_DATADIR=#{var}/mysql -DINSTALL_INCLUDEDIR=include/mysql -DINSTALL_MANDIR=share/man -DINSTALL_DOCDIR=share/doc/#{name} -DINSTALL_INFODIR=share/info -DINSTALL_MYSQLSHAREDIR=share/mysql -DWITH_SSL=yes -DWITH_SSL=system -DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 -DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci -DSYSCONFDIR=#{etc} -DCOMPILATION_COMMENT=Homebrew -DWITH_EDITLINE=system ] # To enable unit testing at build, we need to download the unit testing suite if build.with? 'tests' args << "-DENABLE_DOWNLOADS=ON" else args << "-DWITH_UNIT_TESTS=OFF" end # Build the embedded server args << "-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=ON" if build.with? 'embedded' # Compile with ARCHIVE engine enabled if chosen args << "-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1" if build.with? 'archive-storage-engine' # Compile with BLACKHOLE engine enabled if chosen args << "-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1" if build.with? 'blackhole-storage-engine' # Make universal for binding to universal applications if build.universal? ENV.universal_binary args << "-DCMAKE_OSX_ARCHITECTURES=#{Hardware::CPU.universal_archs.as_cmake_arch_flags}" end # Build with local infile loading support args << "-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1" if build.include? 'enable-local-infile' # Build with memcached support args << "-DWITH_INNODB_MEMCACHED=1" if build.include? 'enable-memcached' # Build with debug support args << "-DWITH_DEBUG=1" if build.include? 'enable-debug' system "cmake", *args system "make" system "make install" # Don't create databases inside of the prefix! # See: https://github.com/Homebrew/homebrew/issues/4975 rm_rf prefix+'data' # Link the setup script into bin bin.install_symlink prefix/"scripts/mysql_install_db" # Fix up the control script and link into bin inreplace "#{prefix}/support-files/mysql.server" do |s| s.gsub!(/^(PATH=".*)(")/, "\\1:#{HOMEBREW_PREFIX}/bin\\2") # pidof can be replaced with pgrep from proctools on Mountain Lion s.gsub!(/pidof/, 'pgrep') if MacOS.version >= :mountain_lion end bin.install_symlink prefix/"support-files/mysql.server" # Move mysqlaccess to libexec libexec.mkpath mv "#{bin}/mysqlaccess", libexec mv "#{bin}/mysqlaccess.conf", libexec end def post_install # Make sure the var/mysql directory exists (var+"mysql").mkpath unless File.exist? "#{var}/mysql/mysql/user.frm" ENV['TMPDIR'] = nil system "#{bin}/mysql_install_db", '--verbose', "--user=#{ENV['USER']}", "--basedir=#{prefix}", "--datadir=#{var}/mysql", "--tmpdir=/tmp" end end def caveats; <<-EOS.undent A "/etc/my.cnf" from another install may interfere with a Homebrew-built server starting up correctly. To connect: mysql -uroot EOS end plist_options :manual => "mysql.server start" def plist; <<-EOS.undent <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd"> <plist version="1.0"> <dict> <key>KeepAlive</key> <true/> <key>Label</key> <string>#{plist_name}</string> <key>ProgramArguments</key> <array> <string>#{opt_bin}/mysqld_safe</string> <string>--bind-address=127.0.0.1</string> <string>--datadir=#{var}/mysql</string> </array> <key>RunAtLoad</key> <true/> <key>WorkingDirectory</key> <string>#{var}</string> </dict> </plist> EOS end test do (prefix+'mysql-test').cd do system './mysql-test-run.pl', 'status' end end end |
安装mysql
╭─Travel@travel ~
╰─➤ brew install mysql
==> Installing mysql dependency: cmake
==> Downloading http://www.cmake.org/files/v3.0/cmake-3.0.1.tar.gz
######################################################################## 100.0%
==> ./bootstrap --prefix=/usr/local/Cellar/cmake/3.0.1 --system-libs --no-system-libarchive --datadir=/share/cmake --docdir=/share/doc/cmake --mandir=/share/man
==> make
==> make install
Error: The `brew link` step did not complete successfully
The formula built, but is not symlinked into /usr/local
Could not symlink bin/ccmake
Target /usr/local/bin/ccmake
already exists. You may want to remove it:
rm /usr/local/bin/ccmake
To force the link and overwrite all conflicting files:
brew link --overwrite cmake
To list all files that would be deleted:
brew link --overwrite --dry-run cmake
Possible conflicting files are:
/usr/local/bin/ccmake
/usr/local/bin/cmake
/usr/local/bin/cmakexbuild
/usr/local/bin/cpack
/usr/local/bin/ctest
/usr/local/share/aclocal/cmake.m4
==> Summary