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标题:Controlfile sequence number in file header is different from the one in memory
作者:惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]
最近一段时间遇到多个客户类似如下错误,由于某种原因导致rac两个节点oracle实例一段时间之后就crash,然后重启,系统非常不稳定,严重影响业务使用,一个节点alert日志有类似日志
Sat Oct 22 13:01:59 2022
Instance recovery: looking for dead threads
********************* ATTENTION: ********************
The controlfile header block returned by the OS
has a sequence number that is too old.
The controlfile might be corrupted.
PLEASE DO NOT ATTEMPT TO START UP THE INSTANCE
without following the steps below.
RE-STARTING THE INSTANCE CAN CAUSE SERIOUS DAMAGE
TO THE DATABASE, if the controlfile is truly corrupted.
In order to re-start the instance safely,
please do the following:
(1) Save all copies of the controlfile for later
analysis and contact your OS vendor and Oracle support.
(2) Mount the instance and issue:
ALTER DATABASE BACKUP CONTROLFILE TO TRACE;
(3) Unmount the instance.
(4) Use the script in the trace file to
RE-CREATE THE CONTROLFILE and open the database.
*****************************************************
Submitted all GCS remote-cache requests
Post SMON to start 1st pass IR
Fix write in gcs resources
Reconfiguration complete
SMON (ospid: 31905): terminating the instance
Sat Oct 22 13:02:03 2022
System state dump requested by (instance=1, osid=31905 (SMON)), summary=[abnormal instance termination].
System State dumped to trace file
/u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl1/trace/orcl1_diag_31863_20221022130203.trc
Sat Oct 22 13:02:04 2022
ORA-1092 : opitsk aborting process
Instance terminated by SMON, pid = 31905
另外的一个节点错误日志如下:
Sat Oct 22 13:02:41 2022
[24610] Successfully onlined Undo Tablespace 5.
Undo initialization finished serial:0 start:152928776 end:152930636 diff:1860 (18 seconds)
Verifying file header compatibility for 11g tablespace encryption..
Verifying 11g file header compatibility for tablespace encryption completed
SMON: enabling tx recovery
Sat Oct 22 13:03:10 2022
Error: Controlfile sequence number in file header is different from the one in memory
Please check that the correct mount options are used if controlfile is located on NFS
USER (ospid: 24610): terminating the instance
Sat Oct 22 13:03:10 2022
System state dump requested by (instance=2, osid=24610), summary=[abnormal instance termination].
System State dumped to trace file
/u02/app/oracle/diag/rdbms/orcl/orcl2/trace/orcl2_diag_24486_20221022130310.trc
Dumping diagnostic data in directory=[cdmp_20221022130310],
requested by (instance=2, osid=24610), summary=[abnormal instance termination].
Instance terminated by USER, pid = 24610
通过节点的日志基本上可以确定是由于Controlfile sequence number异常导致,官方也有类似的文档描述:
Instance Crashed With “Controlfile sequence number in file header is different from the onein memory” (Doc ID 2884958.1)

