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标题:insert into aud$引起高版本问题导致ORA-600[17059]
作者:惜分飞©版权所有[未经本人同意,不得以任何形式转载,否则有进一步追究法律责任的权利.]
昨天晚上有朋友咨询我,他数据库(win2008 11.2.0.1 单机)出现大量ORA-00600[17059],如下错误,让帮忙分析原因
alert日志报错
Sat Mar 19 21:31:02 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_3336.trc (incident=45304): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:06 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_4168.trc (incident=45166): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Sat Mar 19 21:31:09 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2928.trc (incident=45342): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] Sat Mar 19 21:31:12 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5812.trc (incident=45399): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:17 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5884.trc (incident=45255): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:21 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2976.trc (incident=45305): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:24 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6068.trc (incident=45256): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:28 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_6044.trc (incident=45351): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-28001: 口令已经失效 Sat Mar 19 21:31:32 2016 Errors in file d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_2928.trc (incident=45343): ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ORA-02002: 写入审计线索时出错
这里虽然报了ORA-00600[17059],ORA-28001,ORA-02002但是根据经验感觉很可能是由于ORA-00600[17059]错误导致后面的其他两个错误.
trace文件信息
Dump continued from file: d:\app\administrator\diag\rdbms\orcl\orcl\trace\orcl_ora_5484.trc ORA-00600: 内部错误代码, 参数: [17059], [0x49BE74CB0], [0x49BE75548], [0x4A9A0FFD0], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] ========= Dump for incident 45253 (ORA 600 [17059]) ======== *** 2016-03-19 21:28:34.244 dbkedDefDump(): Starting incident default dumps (flags=0x2, level=3, mask=0x0) ----- Current SQL Statement for this session (sql_id=4vs91dcv7u1p6) ----- insert into sys.aud$( sessionid,entryid,statement,ntimestamp#, userid,userhost,terminal,action#,returncode, obj$creator,obj$name,auth$privileges,auth$grantee, new$owner,new$name,ses$actions,ses$tid,logoff$pread, logoff$lwrite,logoff$dead,comment$text,spare1,spare2, priv$used,clientid,sessioncpu,proxy$sid,user$guid, instance#,process#,xid,scn,auditid, sqlbind,sqltext,obj$edition,dbid) values(:1,:2,:3,SYS_EXTRACT_UTC(SYSTIMESTAMP), :4,:5,:6,:7,:8, :9,:10,:11,:12, :13,:14,:15,:16,:17, :18,:19,:20,:21,:22, :23,:24,:25,:26,:27, :28,:29,:30,:31,:32, :33,:34,:35,:36) ----- Call Stack Trace ----- calling call entry argument values in hex location type point (? means dubious value) -------------------- -------- -------------------- ---------------------------- ksedst1()+129 CALL??? skdstdst() 009173DA2 000000000 000000000 000000000 ksedst()+69 CALL??? ksedst1() 000000002 000000000 006F605E0 000000000 dbkedDefDump()+4536 CALL??? ksedst() 000000287 000000000 000000000 000000000 ksedmp()+43 CALL??? dbkedDefDump() 000000003 000000002 000000000 000468E71 ksfdmp()+87 CALL??? ksedmp() 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 dbgexPhaseII()+1819 CALL??? ksfdmp() 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 dbgexProcessError() CALL??? dbgexPhaseII() 021160570 02116D448 00000B0C5 +2563 000000002 dbgeExecuteForError CALL??? dbgexProcessError() 021160570 021167540 000000001 ()+65 000000000 dbgePostErrorKGE()+ CALL??? dbgeExecuteForError 025455460 00000000C 000000001 1726 () 4A9A0FFD0 dbkePostKGE_kgsf()+ CALL??? dbgePostErrorKGE() 025455460 024690040 000000258 75 7F883243A05D kgeade()+560 CALL??? dbkePostKGE_kgsf() 000000001 000000000 00A684E58 00A5553E2 kgeriv_int()+111 CALL??? kgeade() 024444C49 000000000 000000000 000000000 kgeriv()+29 CALL??? kgeriv_int() 000000000 000000001 02B474DD0 000000001 kgesiv()+105 CALL??? kgeriv() 461A8AD00 7F883243A05D 025455460 000000001 kgesic3()+60 CALL??? kgesiv() 401122000 000000000 009B4310C 4A9A0EC80 kgltba()+739 CALL??? kgesic3() 000000200 6236313231656434 4000042A3 000000002 kglhdgc()+384 CALL??? kgltba() 4A095BC50 461A31858 02B476418 000000001 kglLock()+3063 CALL??? kglhdgc() 000000000 000020C68 4ADE08E18 000000008 kglget()+403 CALL??? kglLock() 02B476008 02B475360 02B475360 0004D112F kxsGetLookupLock()+ CALL??? kglget() 025455460 02B4756A0 000000001 327 000000003 kksfbc()+14464 CALL??? kxsGetLookupLock() 4AC4EDFB0 0004FD4CA 0246CC6B8 4AC4EDFB0 kkspsc0()+2117 CALL??? kksfbc() 0246CC6B8 000000003 000000008 0070D7F80 kksParseCursor()+18 CALL??? kkspsc0() 0246B19B8 0070D7F80 000000256 1 000000003 opiosq0()+2538 CALL??? kksParseCursor() 000000000 025454EA0 000000000 0033917DF opiosq()+23 CALL??? opiosq0() 000000003 00000000F 02B478A28 025450000 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? opiosq() 0746E6172 000000002 06567656C 000000000 rpidrus()+862 CALL??? opiodr() 00000004A 00000000F 02B478A28 000000001 rpidru()+154 CALL??? rpidrus() 02B478028 000000001 000000000 000400000 rpiswu2()+2757 CALL??? rpidru() 02B4788B0 000000000 1D181E32DAE2234 000000000 rpidrv()+6105 CALL??? rpiswu2() 4AC4EC300 000000000 02B478680 000000002 rpisplu()+1607 CALL??? rpidrv() 400000001 7F880000004A 02B478A28 000000008 audins()+2562 CALL??? rpisplu() 000000001 000000000 000000000 000000000 audlon()+1286 CALL??? audins() 000005028 0070D9274 0070D9280 000000036 auddft()+2140 CALL??? audlon() 006F79DE0 0092ACAF1 000000000 000000000 kpolnb()+4007 CALL??? auddft() 0246AF458 000000064 000000000 000000000 kpolon()+237 CALL??? kpolnb() 1D181E300000051 02B47AF20 000000000 000026161 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? kpolon() 000000001 000000000 000000000 00A42F224 ttcpip()+1325 CALL??? opiodr() 4800000000000051 40000001A 02B47E100 000000000 opitsk()+2040 CALL??? ttcpip() 02546F180 000000000 000000000 000000000 opiino()+1258 CALL??? opitsk() 000000000 000000000 000000000 02B47F9F8 opiodr()+1662 CALL??? opiino() 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 000000000 opidrv()+864 CALL??? opiodr() 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 615C3A6400000000 sou2o()+98 CALL??? opidrv()+150 00000003C 000000004 02B47FAB0 000000000 opimai_real()+158 CALL??? sou2o() 1D181E32DAE2234 000000000 150013000307E0 601B80009001C opimai()+191 CALL??? opimai_real() 000000000 02B47FC68 01D3200A0 02B47FC68 OracleThreadStart() CALL??? opimai() 000000000 006DF0B34 0000000E0 +724 0000027CC 0000000076E1652D CALL??? OracleThreadStart() 02957FF18 000000000 000000000 000000000 0000000076F4C521 CALL??? 0000000076E16520 000000000 000000000 000000000 000000000 --------------------- Binary Stack Dump --------------------- LibraryObject: Address=9be74cb0 HeapMask=0000-0001-0001 Flags=EXS[0000] Flags2=[0000] PublicFlags=[0000] ChildTable: size='32768' Child: id='0' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be75600 Handle=a9a0eb20 Child: id='1' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be61ed8 Handle=a9a06700 Child: id='2' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be621f0 Handle=a9a06500 Child: id='3' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62528 Handle=a9997200 Child: id='4' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62818 Handle=a99597a8 Child: id='5' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9be62b50 Handle=a99cd210 Child: id='6' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0a418 Handle=a994a308 Child: id='7' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0a750 Handle=a9920980 Child: id='8' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0aa40 Handle=a99a6d48 Child: id='9' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0ad78 Handle=a99a6918 Child: id='10' Table=9be75b60 Reference=9bd0b068 Handle=a9993388 ………… Child: id='32764' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec882d8 Handle=522c1118 Child: id='32765' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7c708 Handle=52319608 Child: id='32766' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7c9f8 Handle=522c0f18 Child: id='32767' Table=becbd118 Reference=bec7cd30 Handle=522a7858
结合trace信息,我们可以发现高版本数量已经到了32768,理论最大值.因此数据库报了ORA-600[17059]错误(以前写过类似文章:因为高版本引起ORA-00600[17059]),并且引起了其他的ORA-错误.通过查询数据库高版本信息,在重启一会儿的库中,发现
过几分钟后
通过这里,进一步诊断,引起高版本的sql,是由于aud$表相关的插入时绑定参数导致(如果需要可以进一步分析是由于什么原因导致了高版本).这里根据经验具体原因已经不再重要,对于11.2.0.1版本,本身bug比较多,且暂时无法升级
处理方法
1.因为本库的本地审计意义不大直接从数据库层面关闭
audit_trail='none'
2.在11g的初始版本中,acs特性导致子游标过多,建议关闭
_optimizer_adaptive_cursor_sharing=false _optimizer_extended_cursor_sharing=none _optimizer_extended_cursor_sharing_rel=none
3.限制数据库sql游标数量,当游标超过该数量直接抛弃重新硬解析
_cursor_features_enabled=34 event='106001 trace name context forever,level 100'
通过以上配置,重启数据库之后,运行一天alert日志未再出现任何错误,通过查询mos匹配Bug 10196339 : ORA600[17059] OCCURS DUE TO BIND_MISMATCH